Credits

The Studio suggests words, finds words that can't be filled and fills grids from word lists built from openly licensed sources. This page credits every source, as their licences require.

Word lists and their licence

The word lists are published separately from Pluzzento's application code, under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International licence (CC BY-SA 4.0). You may copy, share and adapt them under the same licence, giving credit to their sources as listed on this page.

Read the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence

Attribution of the lists:

Puzzle Platform word lists, derived from the sources listed per language (Wiktionary via Kaikki.org, wordfreq, FrequencyWords and others). Licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Changes made to the sources: entries were extracted, proper nouns, abbreviations and offensive or archaic words were left out, every entry was normalized to its language's alphabet, and the entries were ranked by how common they are.

Electronic Dictionaries Research Group

The Japanese list includes material from the JMdict dictionary files. Acknowledgement:

This publication has included material from the JMdict (EDICT, etc.) dictionary files in accordance with the licence provisions of the Electronic Dictionaries Research Group. See http://www.edrdg.org/
EDRDG licence

Sources by language

English (en)

200,000 words · Download the list (gzip, 1 MB)

  • Wiktionary (English edition) via Kaikki.org / wiktextract (Word source)

    Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0 · Website · Retrieved on October 25, 2026

    Attribution: Wiktionary contributors (https://en.wiktionary.org/), CC BY-SA 4.0. Machine-readable data extracted by Kaikki.org with wiktextract (Tatu Ylonen, "Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data", LREC 2022).

  • wordfreq (Frequency source)

    Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0 · Website · Retrieved on January 4, 2025

    Attribution: wordfreq by Robyn Speer (doi:10.5281/zenodo.1443582), data CC BY-SA 4.0. It includes data from Google Books Ngrams (http://books.google.com/ngrams), the Leeds Internet Corpus, Wikipedia, ParaCrawl, OPUS OpenSubtitles 2018 (http://opus.nlpl.eu/OpenSubtitles.php; originally from http://www.opensubtitles.org/), Twitter statistics, and the SUBTLEX word lists (SUBTLEX-US, SUBTLEX-UK, SUBTLEX-CH, SUBTLEX-DE, SUBTLEX-NL) by Marc Brysbaert et al., which are freely available at http://crr.ugent.be/programs-data/subtitle-frequencies.

Español (es)

200,000 words · Download the list (gzip, 1 MB)

  • Wiktionary (English edition) via Kaikki.org / wiktextract (Word source)

    Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0 · Website · Retrieved on October 25, 2026

    Attribution: Wiktionary contributors (https://en.wiktionary.org/), CC BY-SA 4.0. Machine-readable data extracted by Kaikki.org with wiktextract (Tatu Ylonen, "Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data", LREC 2022).

  • wordfreq (Frequency source)

    Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0 · Website · Retrieved on January 4, 2025

    Attribution: wordfreq by Robyn Speer (doi:10.5281/zenodo.1443582), data CC BY-SA 4.0. It includes data from Google Books Ngrams (http://books.google.com/ngrams), the Leeds Internet Corpus, Wikipedia, ParaCrawl, OPUS OpenSubtitles 2018 (http://opus.nlpl.eu/OpenSubtitles.php; originally from http://www.opensubtitles.org/), Twitter statistics, and the SUBTLEX word lists (SUBTLEX-US, SUBTLEX-UK, SUBTLEX-CH, SUBTLEX-DE, SUBTLEX-NL) by Marc Brysbaert et al., which are freely available at http://crr.ugent.be/programs-data/subtitle-frequencies.

Português (Portugal) (pt-PT)

200,000 words · Download the list (gzip, 0.9 MB)

  • Wiktionary (English edition) via Kaikki.org / wiktextract (Word source)

    Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0 · Website · Retrieved on October 25, 2026

    Attribution: Wiktionary contributors (https://en.wiktionary.org/), CC BY-SA 4.0. Machine-readable data extracted by Kaikki.org with wiktextract (Tatu Ylonen, "Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data", LREC 2022).

  • FrequencyWords (OpenSubtitles 2018) (Frequency source)

    Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0 · Website · Retrieved on February 7, 2022

    Attribution: FrequencyWords by Hermit Dave, content CC BY-SA 4.0, generated from OPUS OpenSubtitles 2018 (http://opus.nlpl.eu/OpenSubtitles.php; data from http://www.opensubtitles.org/).

  • wordfreq (Frequency source)

    Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0 · Website · Retrieved on January 4, 2025

    Attribution: wordfreq by Robyn Speer (doi:10.5281/zenodo.1443582), data CC BY-SA 4.0. It includes data from Google Books Ngrams (http://books.google.com/ngrams), the Leeds Internet Corpus, Wikipedia, ParaCrawl, OPUS OpenSubtitles 2018 (http://opus.nlpl.eu/OpenSubtitles.php; originally from http://www.opensubtitles.org/), Twitter statistics, and the SUBTLEX word lists (SUBTLEX-US, SUBTLEX-UK, SUBTLEX-CH, SUBTLEX-DE, SUBTLEX-NL) by Marc Brysbaert et al., which are freely available at http://crr.ugent.be/programs-data/subtitle-frequencies.

Português (Brasil) (pt-BR)

200,000 words · Download the list (gzip, 0.9 MB)

  • Wiktionary (English edition) via Kaikki.org / wiktextract (Word source)

    Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0 · Website · Retrieved on October 25, 2026

    Attribution: Wiktionary contributors (https://en.wiktionary.org/), CC BY-SA 4.0. Machine-readable data extracted by Kaikki.org with wiktextract (Tatu Ylonen, "Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data", LREC 2022).

  • FrequencyWords (OpenSubtitles 2018) (Frequency source)

    Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0 · Website · Retrieved on February 7, 2022

    Attribution: FrequencyWords by Hermit Dave, content CC BY-SA 4.0, generated from OPUS OpenSubtitles 2018 (http://opus.nlpl.eu/OpenSubtitles.php; data from http://www.opensubtitles.org/).

  • wordfreq (Frequency source)

    Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0 · Website · Retrieved on January 4, 2025

    Attribution: wordfreq by Robyn Speer (doi:10.5281/zenodo.1443582), data CC BY-SA 4.0. It includes data from Google Books Ngrams (http://books.google.com/ngrams), the Leeds Internet Corpus, Wikipedia, ParaCrawl, OPUS OpenSubtitles 2018 (http://opus.nlpl.eu/OpenSubtitles.php; originally from http://www.opensubtitles.org/), Twitter statistics, and the SUBTLEX word lists (SUBTLEX-US, SUBTLEX-UK, SUBTLEX-CH, SUBTLEX-DE, SUBTLEX-NL) by Marc Brysbaert et al., which are freely available at http://crr.ugent.be/programs-data/subtitle-frequencies.

Català (ca)

200,000 words · Download the list (gzip, 0.7 MB)

  • Wiktionary (English edition) via Kaikki.org / wiktextract (Word source)

    Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0 · Website · Retrieved on October 25, 2026

    Attribution: Wiktionary contributors (https://en.wiktionary.org/), CC BY-SA 4.0. Machine-readable data extracted by Kaikki.org with wiktextract (Tatu Ylonen, "Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data", LREC 2022).

  • wordfreq (Frequency source)

    Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0 · Website · Retrieved on January 4, 2025

    Attribution: wordfreq by Robyn Speer (doi:10.5281/zenodo.1443582), data CC BY-SA 4.0. It includes data from Google Books Ngrams (http://books.google.com/ngrams), the Leeds Internet Corpus, Wikipedia, ParaCrawl, OPUS OpenSubtitles 2018 (http://opus.nlpl.eu/OpenSubtitles.php; originally from http://www.opensubtitles.org/), Twitter statistics, and the SUBTLEX word lists (SUBTLEX-US, SUBTLEX-UK, SUBTLEX-CH, SUBTLEX-DE, SUBTLEX-NL) by Marc Brysbaert et al., which are freely available at http://crr.ugent.be/programs-data/subtitle-frequencies.

Galego (gl)

200,000 words · Download the list (gzip, 0.6 MB)

  • Wiktionary (English edition) via Kaikki.org / wiktextract (Word source)

    Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0 · Website · Retrieved on October 25, 2026

    Attribution: Wiktionary contributors (https://en.wiktionary.org/), CC BY-SA 4.0. Machine-readable data extracted by Kaikki.org with wiktextract (Tatu Ylonen, "Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data", LREC 2022).

  • FrequencyWords (OpenSubtitles 2018) (Frequency source)

    Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0 · Website · Retrieved on February 7, 2022

    Attribution: FrequencyWords by Hermit Dave, content CC BY-SA 4.0, generated from OPUS OpenSubtitles 2018 (http://opus.nlpl.eu/OpenSubtitles.php; data from http://www.opensubtitles.org/).

Euskara (eu)

200,000 words · Download the list (gzip, 0.7 MB)

  • Wiktionary (English edition) via Kaikki.org / wiktextract (Word source)

    Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0 · Website · Retrieved on October 25, 2026

    Attribution: Wiktionary contributors (https://en.wiktionary.org/), CC BY-SA 4.0. Machine-readable data extracted by Kaikki.org with wiktextract (Tatu Ylonen, "Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data", LREC 2022).

  • FrequencyWords (OpenSubtitles 2018) (Frequency source)

    Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0 · Website · Retrieved on February 7, 2022

    Attribution: FrequencyWords by Hermit Dave, content CC BY-SA 4.0, generated from OPUS OpenSubtitles 2018 (http://opus.nlpl.eu/OpenSubtitles.php; data from http://www.opensubtitles.org/).

Deutsch (de)

200,000 words · Download the list (gzip, 1.1 MB)

  • Wiktionary (English edition) via Kaikki.org / wiktextract (Word source)

    Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0 · Website · Retrieved on October 25, 2026

    Attribution: Wiktionary contributors (https://en.wiktionary.org/), CC BY-SA 4.0. Machine-readable data extracted by Kaikki.org with wiktextract (Tatu Ylonen, "Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data", LREC 2022).

  • wordfreq (Frequency source)

    Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0 · Website · Retrieved on January 4, 2025

    Attribution: wordfreq by Robyn Speer (doi:10.5281/zenodo.1443582), data CC BY-SA 4.0. It includes data from Google Books Ngrams (http://books.google.com/ngrams), the Leeds Internet Corpus, Wikipedia, ParaCrawl, OPUS OpenSubtitles 2018 (http://opus.nlpl.eu/OpenSubtitles.php; originally from http://www.opensubtitles.org/), Twitter statistics, and the SUBTLEX word lists (SUBTLEX-US, SUBTLEX-UK, SUBTLEX-CH, SUBTLEX-DE, SUBTLEX-NL) by Marc Brysbaert et al., which are freely available at http://crr.ugent.be/programs-data/subtitle-frequencies.

Français (fr)

200,000 words · Download the list (gzip, 0.9 MB)

  • Wiktionary (English edition) via Kaikki.org / wiktextract (Word source)

    Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0 · Website · Retrieved on October 25, 2026

    Attribution: Wiktionary contributors (https://en.wiktionary.org/), CC BY-SA 4.0. Machine-readable data extracted by Kaikki.org with wiktextract (Tatu Ylonen, "Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data", LREC 2022).

  • wordfreq (Frequency source)

    Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0 · Website · Retrieved on January 4, 2025

    Attribution: wordfreq by Robyn Speer (doi:10.5281/zenodo.1443582), data CC BY-SA 4.0. It includes data from Google Books Ngrams (http://books.google.com/ngrams), the Leeds Internet Corpus, Wikipedia, ParaCrawl, OPUS OpenSubtitles 2018 (http://opus.nlpl.eu/OpenSubtitles.php; originally from http://www.opensubtitles.org/), Twitter statistics, and the SUBTLEX word lists (SUBTLEX-US, SUBTLEX-UK, SUBTLEX-CH, SUBTLEX-DE, SUBTLEX-NL) by Marc Brysbaert et al., which are freely available at http://crr.ugent.be/programs-data/subtitle-frequencies.

Italiano (it)

200,000 words · Download the list (gzip, 0.9 MB)

  • Wiktionary (English edition) via Kaikki.org / wiktextract (Word source)

    Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0 · Website · Retrieved on October 25, 2026

    Attribution: Wiktionary contributors (https://en.wiktionary.org/), CC BY-SA 4.0. Machine-readable data extracted by Kaikki.org with wiktextract (Tatu Ylonen, "Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data", LREC 2022).

  • wordfreq (Frequency source)

    Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0 · Website · Retrieved on January 4, 2025

    Attribution: wordfreq by Robyn Speer (doi:10.5281/zenodo.1443582), data CC BY-SA 4.0. It includes data from Google Books Ngrams (http://books.google.com/ngrams), the Leeds Internet Corpus, Wikipedia, ParaCrawl, OPUS OpenSubtitles 2018 (http://opus.nlpl.eu/OpenSubtitles.php; originally from http://www.opensubtitles.org/), Twitter statistics, and the SUBTLEX word lists (SUBTLEX-US, SUBTLEX-UK, SUBTLEX-CH, SUBTLEX-DE, SUBTLEX-NL) by Marc Brysbaert et al., which are freely available at http://crr.ugent.be/programs-data/subtitle-frequencies.

Nederlands (nl)

200,000 words · Download the list (gzip, 1.1 MB)

  • Wiktionary (English edition) via Kaikki.org / wiktextract (Word source)

    Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0 · Website · Retrieved on October 25, 2026

    Attribution: Wiktionary contributors (https://en.wiktionary.org/), CC BY-SA 4.0. Machine-readable data extracted by Kaikki.org with wiktextract (Tatu Ylonen, "Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data", LREC 2022).

  • OpenTaal Dutch word list (Word source)

    Licence: CC BY 3.0 · Website · Retrieved on February 9, 2025

    Attribution: Nederlandse woordenlijst, © OpenTaal (https://opentaal.org), used under CC BY 3.0 (also available under the Revised BSD License).

  • wordfreq (Frequency source)

    Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0 · Website · Retrieved on January 4, 2025

    Attribution: wordfreq by Robyn Speer (doi:10.5281/zenodo.1443582), data CC BY-SA 4.0. It includes data from Google Books Ngrams (http://books.google.com/ngrams), the Leeds Internet Corpus, Wikipedia, ParaCrawl, OPUS OpenSubtitles 2018 (http://opus.nlpl.eu/OpenSubtitles.php; originally from http://www.opensubtitles.org/), Twitter statistics, and the SUBTLEX word lists (SUBTLEX-US, SUBTLEX-UK, SUBTLEX-CH, SUBTLEX-DE, SUBTLEX-NL) by Marc Brysbaert et al., which are freely available at http://crr.ugent.be/programs-data/subtitle-frequencies.

Svenska (sv)

200,000 words · Download the list (gzip, 1 MB)

  • Wiktionary (English edition) via Kaikki.org / wiktextract (Word source)

    Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0 · Website · Retrieved on October 25, 2026

    Attribution: Wiktionary contributors (https://en.wiktionary.org/), CC BY-SA 4.0. Machine-readable data extracted by Kaikki.org with wiktextract (Tatu Ylonen, "Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data", LREC 2022).

  • wordfreq (Frequency source)

    Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0 · Website · Retrieved on January 4, 2025

    Attribution: wordfreq by Robyn Speer (doi:10.5281/zenodo.1443582), data CC BY-SA 4.0. It includes data from Google Books Ngrams (http://books.google.com/ngrams), the Leeds Internet Corpus, Wikipedia, ParaCrawl, OPUS OpenSubtitles 2018 (http://opus.nlpl.eu/OpenSubtitles.php; originally from http://www.opensubtitles.org/), Twitter statistics, and the SUBTLEX word lists (SUBTLEX-US, SUBTLEX-UK, SUBTLEX-CH, SUBTLEX-DE, SUBTLEX-NL) by Marc Brysbaert et al., which are freely available at http://crr.ugent.be/programs-data/subtitle-frequencies.

Norsk bokmål (nb)

92,376 words · Download the list (gzip, 0.5 MB)

  • Wiktionary (English edition) via Kaikki.org / wiktextract (Word source)

    Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0 · Website · Retrieved on October 25, 2026

    Attribution: Wiktionary contributors (https://en.wiktionary.org/), CC BY-SA 4.0. Machine-readable data extracted by Kaikki.org with wiktextract (Tatu Ylonen, "Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data", LREC 2022).

  • wordfreq (Frequency source)

    Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0 · Website · Retrieved on January 4, 2025

    Attribution: wordfreq by Robyn Speer (doi:10.5281/zenodo.1443582), data CC BY-SA 4.0. It includes data from Google Books Ngrams (http://books.google.com/ngrams), the Leeds Internet Corpus, Wikipedia, ParaCrawl, OPUS OpenSubtitles 2018 (http://opus.nlpl.eu/OpenSubtitles.php; originally from http://www.opensubtitles.org/), Twitter statistics, and the SUBTLEX word lists (SUBTLEX-US, SUBTLEX-UK, SUBTLEX-CH, SUBTLEX-DE, SUBTLEX-NL) by Marc Brysbaert et al., which are freely available at http://crr.ugent.be/programs-data/subtitle-frequencies.

Dansk (da)

134,561 words · Download the list (gzip, 0.6 MB)

  • Wiktionary (English edition) via Kaikki.org / wiktextract (Word source)

    Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0 · Website · Retrieved on October 25, 2026

    Attribution: Wiktionary contributors (https://en.wiktionary.org/), CC BY-SA 4.0. Machine-readable data extracted by Kaikki.org with wiktextract (Tatu Ylonen, "Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data", LREC 2022).

  • wordfreq (Frequency source)

    Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0 · Website · Retrieved on January 4, 2025

    Attribution: wordfreq by Robyn Speer (doi:10.5281/zenodo.1443582), data CC BY-SA 4.0. It includes data from Google Books Ngrams (http://books.google.com/ngrams), the Leeds Internet Corpus, Wikipedia, ParaCrawl, OPUS OpenSubtitles 2018 (http://opus.nlpl.eu/OpenSubtitles.php; originally from http://www.opensubtitles.org/), Twitter statistics, and the SUBTLEX word lists (SUBTLEX-US, SUBTLEX-UK, SUBTLEX-CH, SUBTLEX-DE, SUBTLEX-NL) by Marc Brysbaert et al., which are freely available at http://crr.ugent.be/programs-data/subtitle-frequencies.

  • FrequencyWords (OpenSubtitles 2018) (Frequency source)

    Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0 · Website · Retrieved on February 7, 2022

    Attribution: FrequencyWords by Hermit Dave, content CC BY-SA 4.0, generated from OPUS OpenSubtitles 2018 (http://opus.nlpl.eu/OpenSubtitles.php; data from http://www.opensubtitles.org/).

Suomi (fi)

200,000 words · Download the list (gzip, 1.1 MB)

  • Wiktionary (English edition) via Kaikki.org / wiktextract (Word source)

    Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0 · Website · Retrieved on October 25, 2026

    Attribution: Wiktionary contributors (https://en.wiktionary.org/), CC BY-SA 4.0. Machine-readable data extracted by Kaikki.org with wiktextract (Tatu Ylonen, "Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data", LREC 2022).

  • wordfreq (Frequency source)

    Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0 · Website · Retrieved on January 4, 2025

    Attribution: wordfreq by Robyn Speer (doi:10.5281/zenodo.1443582), data CC BY-SA 4.0. It includes data from Google Books Ngrams (http://books.google.com/ngrams), the Leeds Internet Corpus, Wikipedia, ParaCrawl, OPUS OpenSubtitles 2018 (http://opus.nlpl.eu/OpenSubtitles.php; originally from http://www.opensubtitles.org/), Twitter statistics, and the SUBTLEX word lists (SUBTLEX-US, SUBTLEX-UK, SUBTLEX-CH, SUBTLEX-DE, SUBTLEX-NL) by Marc Brysbaert et al., which are freely available at http://crr.ugent.be/programs-data/subtitle-frequencies.

Polski (pl)

200,000 words · Download the list (gzip, 1 MB)

  • Wiktionary (English edition) via Kaikki.org / wiktextract (Word source)

    Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0 · Website · Retrieved on October 25, 2026

    Attribution: Wiktionary contributors (https://en.wiktionary.org/), CC BY-SA 4.0. Machine-readable data extracted by Kaikki.org with wiktextract (Tatu Ylonen, "Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data", LREC 2022).

  • wordfreq (Frequency source)

    Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0 · Website · Retrieved on January 4, 2025

    Attribution: wordfreq by Robyn Speer (doi:10.5281/zenodo.1443582), data CC BY-SA 4.0. It includes data from Google Books Ngrams (http://books.google.com/ngrams), the Leeds Internet Corpus, Wikipedia, ParaCrawl, OPUS OpenSubtitles 2018 (http://opus.nlpl.eu/OpenSubtitles.php; originally from http://www.opensubtitles.org/), Twitter statistics, and the SUBTLEX word lists (SUBTLEX-US, SUBTLEX-UK, SUBTLEX-CH, SUBTLEX-DE, SUBTLEX-NL) by Marc Brysbaert et al., which are freely available at http://crr.ugent.be/programs-data/subtitle-frequencies.

Türkçe (tr)

200,000 words · Download the list (gzip, 1 MB)

  • Wiktionary (English edition) via Kaikki.org / wiktextract (Word source)

    Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0 · Website · Retrieved on October 25, 2026

    Attribution: Wiktionary contributors (https://en.wiktionary.org/), CC BY-SA 4.0. Machine-readable data extracted by Kaikki.org with wiktextract (Tatu Ylonen, "Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data", LREC 2022).

  • wordfreq (Frequency source)

    Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0 · Website · Retrieved on January 4, 2025

    Attribution: wordfreq by Robyn Speer (doi:10.5281/zenodo.1443582), data CC BY-SA 4.0. It includes data from Google Books Ngrams (http://books.google.com/ngrams), the Leeds Internet Corpus, Wikipedia, ParaCrawl, OPUS OpenSubtitles 2018 (http://opus.nlpl.eu/OpenSubtitles.php; originally from http://www.opensubtitles.org/), Twitter statistics, and the SUBTLEX word lists (SUBTLEX-US, SUBTLEX-UK, SUBTLEX-CH, SUBTLEX-DE, SUBTLEX-NL) by Marc Brysbaert et al., which are freely available at http://crr.ugent.be/programs-data/subtitle-frequencies.

  • FrequencyWords (OpenSubtitles 2018) (Frequency source)

    Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0 · Website · Retrieved on February 7, 2022

    Attribution: FrequencyWords by Hermit Dave, content CC BY-SA 4.0, generated from OPUS OpenSubtitles 2018 (http://opus.nlpl.eu/OpenSubtitles.php; data from http://www.opensubtitles.org/).

Bahasa Indonesia (id)

66,546 words · Download the list (gzip, 0.3 MB)

  • Wiktionary (English edition) via Kaikki.org / wiktextract (Word source)

    Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0 · Website · Retrieved on October 25, 2026

    Attribution: Wiktionary contributors (https://en.wiktionary.org/), CC BY-SA 4.0. Machine-readable data extracted by Kaikki.org with wiktextract (Tatu Ylonen, "Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data", LREC 2022).

  • wordfreq (Frequency source)

    Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0 · Website · Retrieved on January 4, 2025

    Attribution: wordfreq by Robyn Speer (doi:10.5281/zenodo.1443582), data CC BY-SA 4.0. It includes data from Google Books Ngrams (http://books.google.com/ngrams), the Leeds Internet Corpus, Wikipedia, ParaCrawl, OPUS OpenSubtitles 2018 (http://opus.nlpl.eu/OpenSubtitles.php; originally from http://www.opensubtitles.org/), Twitter statistics, and the SUBTLEX word lists (SUBTLEX-US, SUBTLEX-UK, SUBTLEX-CH, SUBTLEX-DE, SUBTLEX-NL) by Marc Brysbaert et al., which are freely available at http://crr.ugent.be/programs-data/subtitle-frequencies.

  • FrequencyWords (OpenSubtitles 2018) (Frequency source)

    Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0 · Website · Retrieved on February 7, 2022

    Attribution: FrequencyWords by Hermit Dave, content CC BY-SA 4.0, generated from OPUS OpenSubtitles 2018 (http://opus.nlpl.eu/OpenSubtitles.php; data from http://www.opensubtitles.org/).

Русский (ru)

200,000 words · Download the list (gzip, 1.1 MB)

  • Wiktionary (English edition) via Kaikki.org / wiktextract (Word source)

    Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0 · Website · Retrieved on October 25, 2026

    Attribution: Wiktionary contributors (https://en.wiktionary.org/), CC BY-SA 4.0. Machine-readable data extracted by Kaikki.org with wiktextract (Tatu Ylonen, "Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data", LREC 2022).

  • wordfreq (Frequency source)

    Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0 · Website · Retrieved on January 4, 2025

    Attribution: wordfreq by Robyn Speer (doi:10.5281/zenodo.1443582), data CC BY-SA 4.0. It includes data from Google Books Ngrams (http://books.google.com/ngrams), the Leeds Internet Corpus, Wikipedia, ParaCrawl, OPUS OpenSubtitles 2018 (http://opus.nlpl.eu/OpenSubtitles.php; originally from http://www.opensubtitles.org/), Twitter statistics, and the SUBTLEX word lists (SUBTLEX-US, SUBTLEX-UK, SUBTLEX-CH, SUBTLEX-DE, SUBTLEX-NL) by Marc Brysbaert et al., which are freely available at http://crr.ugent.be/programs-data/subtitle-frequencies.

Українська (uk)

200,000 words · Download the list (gzip, 1.1 MB)

  • Wiktionary (English edition) via Kaikki.org / wiktextract (Word source)

    Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0 · Website · Retrieved on October 25, 2026

    Attribution: Wiktionary contributors (https://en.wiktionary.org/), CC BY-SA 4.0. Machine-readable data extracted by Kaikki.org with wiktextract (Tatu Ylonen, "Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data", LREC 2022).

  • wordfreq (Frequency source)

    Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0 · Website · Retrieved on January 4, 2025

    Attribution: wordfreq by Robyn Speer (doi:10.5281/zenodo.1443582), data CC BY-SA 4.0. It includes data from Google Books Ngrams (http://books.google.com/ngrams), the Leeds Internet Corpus, Wikipedia, ParaCrawl, OPUS OpenSubtitles 2018 (http://opus.nlpl.eu/OpenSubtitles.php; originally from http://www.opensubtitles.org/), Twitter statistics, and the SUBTLEX word lists (SUBTLEX-US, SUBTLEX-UK, SUBTLEX-CH, SUBTLEX-DE, SUBTLEX-NL) by Marc Brysbaert et al., which are freely available at http://crr.ugent.be/programs-data/subtitle-frequencies.

العربية (ar)

200,000 words · Download the list (gzip, 0.8 MB)

  • Wiktionary (English edition) via Kaikki.org / wiktextract (Word source)

    Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0 · Website · Retrieved on October 25, 2026

    Attribution: Wiktionary contributors (https://en.wiktionary.org/), CC BY-SA 4.0. Machine-readable data extracted by Kaikki.org with wiktextract (Tatu Ylonen, "Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data", LREC 2022).

  • wordfreq (Frequency source)

    Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0 · Website · Retrieved on January 4, 2025

    Attribution: wordfreq by Robyn Speer (doi:10.5281/zenodo.1443582), data CC BY-SA 4.0. It includes data from Google Books Ngrams (http://books.google.com/ngrams), the Leeds Internet Corpus, Wikipedia, ParaCrawl, OPUS OpenSubtitles 2018 (http://opus.nlpl.eu/OpenSubtitles.php; originally from http://www.opensubtitles.org/), Twitter statistics, and the SUBTLEX word lists (SUBTLEX-US, SUBTLEX-UK, SUBTLEX-CH, SUBTLEX-DE, SUBTLEX-NL) by Marc Brysbaert et al., which are freely available at http://crr.ugent.be/programs-data/subtitle-frequencies.

עברית (he)

125,188 words · Download the list (gzip, 0.5 MB)

  • Wiktionary (English edition) via Kaikki.org / wiktextract (Word source)

    Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0 · Website · Retrieved on October 25, 2026

    Attribution: Wiktionary contributors (https://en.wiktionary.org/), CC BY-SA 4.0. Machine-readable data extracted by Kaikki.org with wiktextract (Tatu Ylonen, "Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data", LREC 2022).

  • wordfreq (Frequency source)

    Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0 · Website · Retrieved on January 4, 2025

    Attribution: wordfreq by Robyn Speer (doi:10.5281/zenodo.1443582), data CC BY-SA 4.0. It includes data from Google Books Ngrams (http://books.google.com/ngrams), the Leeds Internet Corpus, Wikipedia, ParaCrawl, OPUS OpenSubtitles 2018 (http://opus.nlpl.eu/OpenSubtitles.php; originally from http://www.opensubtitles.org/), Twitter statistics, and the SUBTLEX word lists (SUBTLEX-US, SUBTLEX-UK, SUBTLEX-CH, SUBTLEX-DE, SUBTLEX-NL) by Marc Brysbaert et al., which are freely available at http://crr.ugent.be/programs-data/subtitle-frequencies.

日本語 (ja)

200,000 words · Download the list (gzip, 1.1 MB)

  • Wiktionary (English edition) via Kaikki.org / wiktextract (Word source)

    Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0 · Website · Retrieved on October 25, 2026

    Attribution: Wiktionary contributors (https://en.wiktionary.org/), CC BY-SA 4.0. Machine-readable data extracted by Kaikki.org with wiktextract (Tatu Ylonen, "Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data", LREC 2022).

  • JMdict (Electronic Dictionary Research and Development Group) (Word source)

    Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0 · Website · Retrieved on October 31, 2026

    Attribution: This publication has included material from the JMdict (EDICT, etc.) dictionary files in accordance with the licence provisions of the Electronic Dictionaries Research Group. See http://www.edrdg.org/

  • wordfreq (Frequency source)

    Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0 · Website · Retrieved on January 4, 2025

    Attribution: wordfreq by Robyn Speer (doi:10.5281/zenodo.1443582), data CC BY-SA 4.0. It includes data from Google Books Ngrams (http://books.google.com/ngrams), the Leeds Internet Corpus, Wikipedia, ParaCrawl, OPUS OpenSubtitles 2018 (http://opus.nlpl.eu/OpenSubtitles.php; originally from http://www.opensubtitles.org/), Twitter statistics, and the SUBTLEX word lists (SUBTLEX-US, SUBTLEX-UK, SUBTLEX-CH, SUBTLEX-DE, SUBTLEX-NL) by Marc Brysbaert et al., which are freely available at http://crr.ugent.be/programs-data/subtitle-frequencies.

한국어 (ko)

200,000 words · Download the list (gzip, 0.7 MB)

  • Wiktionary (English edition) via Kaikki.org / wiktextract (Word source)

    Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0 · Website · Retrieved on October 25, 2026

    Attribution: Wiktionary contributors (https://en.wiktionary.org/), CC BY-SA 4.0. Machine-readable data extracted by Kaikki.org with wiktextract (Tatu Ylonen, "Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data", LREC 2022).

  • wordfreq (Frequency source)

    Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0 · Website · Retrieved on January 4, 2025

    Attribution: wordfreq by Robyn Speer (doi:10.5281/zenodo.1443582), data CC BY-SA 4.0. It includes data from Google Books Ngrams (http://books.google.com/ngrams), the Leeds Internet Corpus, Wikipedia, ParaCrawl, OPUS OpenSubtitles 2018 (http://opus.nlpl.eu/OpenSubtitles.php; originally from http://www.opensubtitles.org/), Twitter statistics, and the SUBTLEX word lists (SUBTLEX-US, SUBTLEX-UK, SUBTLEX-CH, SUBTLEX-DE, SUBTLEX-NL) by Marc Brysbaert et al., which are freely available at http://crr.ugent.be/programs-data/subtitle-frequencies.

简体中文 (zh-Hans)

90,288 words · Download the list (gzip, 0.5 MB)

  • CC-CEDICT (Word source)

    Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0 · Website · Retrieved on October 31, 2026

    Attribution: CC-CEDICT, maintained by MDBG (https://www.mdbg.net/chinese/dictionary?page=cc-cedict), CC BY-SA 4.0.

  • wordfreq (Frequency source)

    Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0 · Website · Retrieved on January 4, 2025

    Attribution: wordfreq by Robyn Speer (doi:10.5281/zenodo.1443582), data CC BY-SA 4.0. It includes data from Google Books Ngrams (http://books.google.com/ngrams), the Leeds Internet Corpus, Wikipedia, ParaCrawl, OPUS OpenSubtitles 2018 (http://opus.nlpl.eu/OpenSubtitles.php; originally from http://www.opensubtitles.org/), Twitter statistics, and the SUBTLEX word lists (SUBTLEX-US, SUBTLEX-UK, SUBTLEX-CH, SUBTLEX-DE, SUBTLEX-NL) by Marc Brysbaert et al., which are freely available at http://crr.ugent.be/programs-data/subtitle-frequencies.

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